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1. The world-famous Hermitage museum
The State Hermitage occupies six magnificent buildings situated
along the embankment of the River Neva, right in the heart of St
Petersburg. The famous Winter Palace plays a leading role in this
unique architectural ensemble. Put together throughout two
centuries and a half, the Hermitage collections of works of art
include more than 3,000,000 items.
2. The Russian museum
The State Russian Museum is the world’s largest museum of Russian
art. It is located in the very centre of St. Petersburg near the
Nevsky Prospekt.
3. St. Isaac’s Cathedral
The dome of St. Isaac’s Cathedral dominates the skyline of St.
Petersburg and its gilded cupola can be seen glistening from all
over the city. Climb up the 300 or so steps to the observation
walkway at the base of the cathedral’s dome and enjoy the
breathtaking views over the city.
4. The Peter & Paul Fortress
When Peter the Great re-conquered the lands along the Neva River in
1703, he decided to build a fort to protect the area from possible
attack by the Swedish army and navy. The fortress was founded on a
small island in the Neva delta on May 27, 1703 (May 16, according
to the old calendar) and that day became the birthday of the city
of St Petersburg.
5. The Church of the Saviour on the Spilled
blood
This marvellous Russian-style church was built on the spot where
Emperor Alexander II was assassinated in March 1881. The church was
built in 1883-1907 and was officially called the Resurrection of
Christ Church. Both inside and outside, the church is decorated
with unique mosaics, designed by the most prominent Russian artists
of the time.
6. Vasilievsky Island
The Vasilievsky Island is the largest island of the Neva delta. The
spit of Vasilievsky used to be the heart of downtown St.
Petersburg. In the early 19th century, one of the most elegant
architectural ensembles of St. Petersburg emerged on the eastern
edge (Strelka) of the island. On the Eastern edge of Vasilievsky
Island, you will find St. Petersburg State University, the Academy
of Arts and a number of museums, including the Navy museum, located
in the building of the former Stock Exchange.
7. The Palace Square
The Palace Square is one of the world’s most accomplished
architectural achievements. On one side, it is restricted by the
Southern facade of the Winter Palace, on the other side by gigantic
semicircle of the Headquarters’ building. From the Palace Square
opens a fine view to the Admiralty building, Alexandrovsky garden
and beginning of Nevsky prospect.
8. The Mariinsky theatre
The opera and ballet companies (also know as the Kirov Opera &
Ballet) are famous the world over. The repertoire includes such
classics as Tchaikovsky’s “Eugene Onegin” and “Swan Lake” and works
by Mozart, Verdi and Rossini.
9. The Nevsky prospect
The Nevsky Prospect is St. Petersburg’s main avenue and one of the
best-known streets in Russia. Cutting through the historical centre
of the city, it runs from the Admiralty to the Moscow Railway
Station and further on to the Alexander Nevsky Monastery.
10. The Summer Garden
It is always a great pleasure to take a stroll down the alleys of
the Summer Garden, passing by the Summer Palace, the marvellous
marble statues and the pond. It was Peter the Great who built a
small palace in this park. The palace had no heating and was
intended for the summer time, hence the name. |